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Defending your right to address your public body-
Working for transparent and open government.


 
The Open Meetings Act will ALWAYS allow for public comment during the allotted section on the governmental body's agenda.

48 hours is needed for an item to be on the agenda for the board to action on the item;
 
Open Meetings Act permits discussion during regular meetings of items not specifically set forth on the agenda.  The Open Meetings Act, however, does not permit the taking of a vote on such a matter at that meeting. 
 
Every resident's voice should be heard!

Resources: 

Illinois Open Meetings Act Frequently Asked Questions for Public Bodies 
http://foia.ilattorneygeneral.net/pdf/faq_oma_government.pdf

(5 ILCS 120/) Open Meetings Act.
http://www.ilga.gov/legislation/ilcs/ilcs3.asp?ActID=84&ChapterID=2


 

May 15, 2014

Fighting for your right to address your county board

I am working with the Governmental Affairs Committee to assure you may address your elected officials.
 
I will bring a proposal to the governmental affairs committee next month modeled after counties around the state.  I am asking that all that should be required is notice just prior to county board meeting by filling out a request card like the one below. .


Related articles:

Article:  RI county board member seeks easier public comment rules  http://qconline.com/archives/qco/display.php?id=680918

Editorial: RICO, let public speak http://qconline.com/archives/qco/display.php?id=681226

 

 


March 8, 2013

Last year after announcing I was running for county board, I began attending the Rock Island County Board monthly meetings. I was currently elected on the Coal Valley Village Board and was familiar with the way meetings in Illinois are run and requirements of the Open Meetings Act.

What was striking, was the impression I was left regarding the lack of open and accessible government for Rock Island County residents to address their board.

Rock Island County’s rule requires “two working days’ notice” prior to a meeting. The rule governing how public comments are to occur is “Any citizen or representative of a group wanting to address the Board shall put their request in writing and submit to the Chairperson of the Board at least two working days prior to the regularly scheduled Board meeting...”

These rules can be viewed at www.rockislandcounty.org/CountyBoard/Home/

As a benchmark for how other counties are interpreting the Open Meetings Act, I found the following counties have a portion of their meeting identified for public comments where a form is completed by the public just prior to the meeting.
■ Whiteside County (Comments from the Public)
■ Henry County (Public Comment)
■ Peoria County (Citizen’s Comments)
■ Livingston County (Public Comment)
■ DeKalb County (Persons to be heard from the Floor)

You should expect to have the same right to address the county board as you do your city and village boards such as Moline, Rock Island, and Coal Valley and your local school board. The Open Meetings Act applies to all open governmental meetings.

I worked to address this as a resident to ask the Rock Island County Board to make changes that are more in keeping with the Open Meeting Act, which ensures that Illinois residents have access to their government and hold government more accountable.

In light of the Open Meetings Act that all elected officials are trained, I asked the board to consider:
■ Public Comments Section– The addition of a specific section on the agenda for “Public Comments”
■ Eliminate 2-day rule to address board– Change the rule to allow residents fill out a form to be given to the chairman up to 5-10 minutes before the meeting with the requestor’s subject, name, address.

My requests were respectfully considered but were denied.

State law maintains that the agenda can be changed up until 2 days prior to a public meeting. Legally, an item could be placed on the agenda, but by the rules the county has established, the people would not be able to speak on that item. I believe that “two working days’ notice” is unreasonable and restricts residents’ right to comment on an agenda item, if by law, the final agenda does not have to be posted until 48 hours in advance of the meeting.

For that reason, I have asked for A Request for Review with the Public Access Coordinator (PAC) office at the Illinois Attorney General. I am in communication weekly with the Public Access Coordinator and expect an opinion soon that I will work with the county to amend the current rules to address the board.

More information on the Open Meetings act can be found online at  http://foia.ilattorneygeneral.net/pdf/FAQ_OMA_Government.pdf

 

May 7, 2012

Attended
the Governmental Affairs Committee meeting of the Rock Island County Board on May 7, 2012 at 4PM An agenda can be found at:

Governmental Affairs Agenda

After taking the training for the Open Meetings Act, I strongly believe that we are to provide a section for public comments at ALL public meetings.  Currently, there is not a public comments section at the Rock Island County board meeting. 

County board member, Mr. Tom Rockwell, took the lead on the agenda leading the discussion of adding a public comments section to the agenda.  Although we differ in opinion and interpretation of the Open Meetings Act, I appreciate Mr. Rockwell's time spent in analyzing the county's allowance for a public comments section. I respectfully do not agree with one statement he made:

At this meeting, Mr. Rockwell explained that it was ironic, that by my asking to speak to the County Board, I proved that the current system works, and that two business days written notice prior to the public meeting is necessary so that board members are not blindsided by questions for which they have not prepared.  I agree with Mr. Rockwell, that it works for those wishing to be on the agenda where, of course, 2 days’ notice is needed.  I disagree and believe this is contrary to the revision to the Open Meetings Act and that this DOES NOT WORK for public comments where it is unnecessary for 2 days’ notice for a comment that does not require board action.

  • Two working days prior to a meeting is only necessary if the public expects to be on the agenda and requests the board to act.
  • For my presentation, I did need to be on the agenda as I AM REQUESTING the board to act and that is why I asked to be on the agenda.

The public comments I am speaking of would not require board action at the meeting.  Also, all that would be necessary would be for a resident to sign in prior to the meeting and stating their topic.  

  • Another board member stated that the media would interpret a non-answer from a board member in a negative way.
  • In my opinion, the media issue is irrelevant as the true issue here is compliance with the state law, not giving deference to the media or fear of getting “blind-sided”

The rules I followed were rules for those requesting the board’s action and requested that the board add a public comments section as a regular part of their agenda.  The “2 day prior written request to speak” rule should only apply to those wishing the board to take action at that meeting and thereby the speaker would need to be on the agenda.

The Open Meetings Act “public comments” section is just that-  comments from the public where the intention is making a public comment and not requesting board action.  There are few counties that do not have this provision for public comments.  Counties that do have public comments ask that prior to the meeting, the public fill out a request card with their name and their subject of which they wish to speak.  Rock Island County does not have that and I am asking that they add this in the spirit of the Open Meetings Act training that Lisa Madigan’s department has developed for elected officials to provide open and transparent government.

I do agree with the Governmental Affairs committee in that:

  • Public comment should be limited in duration.  The committee mentioned a 5 minute limit.

DO NOT agree with the Governmental Affairs Committee in that they state that they want public comments at the end of the meeting so as to not influence the board members vote during the meeting. But, they are within their right to do this and this does not violate the law.

I do agree with the Governmental Affairs Committee in that these are public meetings and not public forums. The public is allowed to speak as protected under the Open Meetings Act.  The public meetings laws do not demand that the board members address the public.

It was called out that "Mr. Mielke is not a lawyer." However, it was not mentioned that I am an elected official bound by the same law. Our Village Board of which I am a member and our village attorney interpret the Illinois State Open Meetings Act differently. I am trying to fix it, but it seems there's a difference of opinion on how to adhere to this law.

 


April 17, 2012


I asked to be placed on the agenda and spoke at the Rock Island County Board Tuesday, April 17th at their regular county board meeting at 5:30 in Cordova at the Cordova Township Civic Center, 910 Third St, Cordova.

Click here for the agenda:  April 17th County Board Agenda

I asked the board consider two items:
 
1) The addition of a “public comment portion” to the agenda for each county board meeting.

"The Open Meetings Act requires that public bodies give members of the public an opportunity to speak at a public meeting. Public bodies are authorized to adopt rules regarding the public comment portion of a meeting. Such rules may limit the time allotted for the public to speak."
Source:  OMA Frequently Asked Questions (Public Bodies) page 5.
 
2) The addition of rules for addressing the board for those not wishing board action but who only wish to exercise their right to public comment under the Open Meetings Act.

For more information on the rights of citizens to speak at a public meeting, please go to:
Illinois Attorney General - Ensuring Open and Honest Government

OMA Frequently Asked Questions (Public Bodies)

On Monday, April 9th, I contacted the Rock Island County Board regarding the conspicuous absence of "PUBLIC COMMENTS" on their county board meeting agenda. 

Below is the information that I presented on Tuesday, April 17th at the regular county board meeting in Cordova. 

Acknowledging that some members of the board and their legal department feel they are currently compliant, I will be asking them to PLEASE add public comments to their agenda so that we, as residents, know when to speak as required by the Open Meetings Act.

Rock Island County appears to be the one county in Illinois that does not have a public comments section.

Open Meetings Act Compliance as it applies to the Rock Island County Board
Addressed to the Rock Island County Board Regular Meeting
April 17, 2012 at 5:30 PM
Presented by Drue Mielke, resident of Rock Island County District 22

Tonight, I am asking the board to consider:

1) The addition of a "public comment portion" to the agenda for each county board meeting.

2) The addition of rules for addressing the board for those not wishing board action--- But who only wish to exercise their right to public comment under the Open Meetings Act.

The amendment of the Open Meeting Act provides the right of the public to speak at open meetings and became effective January 1, 2011. The new law is Subsection 2.06(g) of the Open Meetings Act. 5 ILCS 120/2.06(g).


The Open Meeting Act was amended to provide the right of the public to speak at open meetings and became effective January 1, 2011. 
The new law is Subsection 2.06(g) of the Open Meetings Act. 5 ILCS 120/2.06(g).

 

The single-sentence amendment in Public Act 96-1473 is not very specific. It says “Any person shall be permitted an opportunity to address public officials under the rules established and recorded by the public body.”

 

I note that our county has a rule in place on how to address the board: 

·          Any citizens or representative of a group wanting to address the Board shall put their request in writing and submit such request to the Chairperson of the Board two working days prior to the regularly scheduled Board meeting…”

 

I read from Lisa Madigan’s web site for Open Meeting Act training on 
Illinois Open Meetings Act Frequently Asked Questions for Public Bodies” page 5
at http://foia.ilattorneygeneral.net/pdf/FAQ_OMA_Government.pdf  

 

·          Is a public body required to allow a member of the public to speak at an open meeting?

o         The Open Meetings Act requires that public bodies give members of the public an opportunity to speak at a public meeting. Public bodies are authorized to adopt rules regarding the public comment portion of a meeting. Such rules may limit the time allotted for the public to speak.

 

My concern is that there is not a public comment portion of the county meetings. I believe the simple remedy would be to install a public comment portion in the agenda.   Regardless of whether the board needs a public comment section to be compliant, I would like to present this as an option to the board on Tuesday’s meeting, not speaking to whether it’s required.  That would be this committee’s determination if they wish to pursue.  

 

As a benchmark for how other counties are interpreting and addressing the change in the Open Meetings Act, I found the following counties now have a specific section devoted to public comment:

·          Whiteside County

o         “Comments from the Public”

·          Carroll County

o         “Public Comments”

·          Henry County

o         “Public Comment”

·          Peoria County

o         “Citizen’s Comments”

·          Livingston County

o         “Public Comment”

·          DeKalb County

o         “Persons to be heard from the Floor”

 

I submit that the rule regarding the pubic addressing the board was intended for

·          When the public wishes the board to act and then 48 hours is necessary to be on the agenda as the board cannot act on items not on the agenda.
 

I believe the current rule is fine for those wishing to bring an issue to the board that may require board action and therefore must be placed on the agenda.  I do not believe it is appropriate for those wishing the right to speak but do not require board action (placement on the agenda) and  that it should not be used for the new provision in the Open Meetings Act that allows public comment. 

 

I find “Two business days” to be excessive and impractical, as by law, the final agenda for each regular meeting must be posted at least 48 hours in advance of the meeting at the principal office of the public body and at the location where the meeting is to be held. (5 ILCS 120/2.02(a)).  If only 48 hours are required by law for the meeting agenda, is it reasonable to require 48 hours’ notice for the right of the public speak to the board?   For instance, it would be difficult for the public to comment on matters on the agenda if the agenda, by law, the agenda does not have to be available?

 

A public body should adopt rules governing how public comments are to occur at meetings. These rules may include reasonable limits on commenting.  Specific rules might include: 

  • Requiring public comment to be limited to subjects on the meeting's agenda.  
  • Reasonable time limits on the length of each comment
  • Allowing the public body to cut off a comment if it is irrelevant, repetitious, or disruptive.
  • Setting aside a specific portion of the meeting for public comments.

Some boards require a sheet that must be filled out prior to the meeting.  “Prior” is not a day or two working days before, but simply “before the meeting.”  This prevents someone from walking in after the meeting has started and inserting comments. 

 

Counties that require a form filled out prior to speaking at a meeting.  None give an extended time period before:

·          Mercer County- 

o         No time constraints, requires a Board Appearance Request to be filled out prior to the meeting.

·          Whiteside County-

o         A speaker must complete a speaker slip prior to the start of the meeting.

·          Peoria County- 

o         To address the County Board, fill out a card and submit it to the Chairman before the Board Meeting.

 

As an elected official, I understand that having a short notice for public to address the board may cause concern of the unknown.  But the new requirement does not impose an obligation on public officials to respond to such members of the public on the matters communicated.  In fact, from what I have experienced, sometimes the best answer is telling constituents that more information is needed before making a statement.   Also, a board cannot act on an item brought up that is not on the agenda.

 

But more importantly, as an elected official, it makes me, as a board member, accountable; and the entire board accountable to the public and provides access to government directly from the citizens to make comments (sometimes which. from experience, have been positive).

 

One recent legal opinion I have read asserts:

o         that the Legislature intended the new law to require public comment periods at meetings of public bodies.  Source:  Modifications to the Illinois open meetings act that affect all public bodies, Holland & Knight LLP, Mark E. Burkland and Victor P. "Vic" Filippini.

 

 

When I asked to be on tonight’s agenda, and Chairman Bohnsack asked that I present to the Human Resources Committee my concerns that the county was falling short of compliance with the change in the Open Meetings Act. From that meeting, I understand the county feels they are in compliance.

But regardless, I am asking the board to: 1) Add a “public comment portion” to the agenda for each county board meeting. 2) Add rules for addressing the board for those not wishing board action, but who only wish to exercise their right to public comment under the Open Meetings Act.

….that would ensure that our County Board is Open, Accessible and Accountable to the residents of Rock Island County.

Thank you!

 



May 7, 2012

Attended
the Governmental Affairs Committee meeting of the Rock Island County Board on May 7, 2012 at 4PM An agenda can be found at:

Governmental Affairs Agenda

After taking the training for the Open Meetings Act, I strongly believe that we are to provide a section for public comments at ALL public meetings.  Currently, there is not a public comments section at the Rock Island County board meeting. 

County board member, Mr. Tom Rockwell, took the lead on the agenda leading the discussion of adding a public comments section to the agenda.  Although we differ in opinion and interpretation of the Open Meetings Act, I appreciate Mr. Rockwell's time spent in analyzing the county's allowance for a public comments section. I respectfully do not agree with one statement he made:

At this meeting, Mr. Rockwell explained that it was ironic, that by my asking to speak to the County Board, I proved that the current system works, and that two business days written notice prior to the public meeting is necessary so that board members are not blindsided by questions for which they have not prepared.  I agree with Mr. Rockwell, that it works for those wishing to be on the agenda where, of course, 2 days’ notice is needed.  I disagree and believe this is contrary to the revision to the Open Meetings Act and that this DOES NOT WORK for public comments where it is unnecessary for 2 days’ notice for a comment that does not require board action.

  • Two working days prior to a meeting is only necessary if the public expects to be on the agenda and requests the board to act.
  • For my presentation, I did need to be on the agenda as I AM REQUESTING the board to act and that is why I asked to be on the agenda.

The public comments I am speaking of would not require board action at the meeting.  Also, all that would be necessary would be for a resident to sign in prior to the meeting and stating their topic.  

  • Another board member stated that the media would interpret a non-answer from a board member in a negative way.
  • In my opinion, the media issue is irrelevant as the true issue here is compliance with the state law, not giving deference to the media or fear of getting “blind-sided”

The rules I followed were rules for those requesting the board’s action and requested that the board add a public comments section as a regular part of their agenda.  The “2 day prior written request to speak” rule should only apply to those wishing the board to take action at that meeting and thereby the speaker would need to be on the agenda.

The Open Meetings Act “public comments” section is just that-  comments from the public where the intention is making a public comment and not requesting board action.  There are few counties that do not have this provision for public comments.  Counties that do have public comments ask that prior to the meeting, the public fill out a request card with their name and their subject of which they wish to speak.  Rock Island County does not have that and I am asking that they add this in the spirit of the Open Meetings Act training that Lisa Madigan’s department has developed for elected officials to provide open and transparent government.

I do agree with the Governmental Affairs committee in that:

  • Public comment should be limited in duration.  The committee mentioned a 5 minute limit.

DO NOT agree with the Governmental Affairs Committee in that they state that they want public comments at the end of the meeting so as to not influence the board members vote during the meeting. But, they are within their right to do this and this does not violate the law.

I do agree with the Governmental Affairs Committee in that these are public meetings and not public forums. The public is allowed to speak as protected under the Open Meetings Act.  The public meetings laws do not demand that the board members address the public.

It was called out that "Mr. Mielke is not a lawyer." However, it was not mentioned that I am an elected official bound by the same law. Our Village Board of which I am a member and our village attorney interpret the Illinois State Open Meetings Act differently. I am trying to fix it, but it seems there's a difference of opinion on how to adhere to this law.

 

 

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